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Gingival pigmentation treatment using Er;YSGG laser

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±èÇöÁ¾ ( Kim Hyun-Jong ) - Seoul Top Dental Hospital

Abstract

Ä¡ÀºÀÇ ¸Å·Â Çʼö ¿ä¼Ò·Î´Â ÀÕ¸öÀÇ »ö»ó, ÇüÅ ±×¸®°í Ä¡¾Æ¿Í ÀÕ¸ö °æ°èºÎÀÇ ÇüÅÂ¿Í À§Ä¡ µî¿¡ µû¶ó ¾Æ¸§´Ù¿î ¸ð½ÀÀÎÁö ¾Æ´ÑÁö¿¡ µû¶ó °áÁ¤µÈ´Ù. Ä¡ÀºÀÇ ÀϹÝÀûÀÎ ¾Æ¸§´Ù¿ò°ú ±ÕÇü°¨ ±×¸®°í °Ç°­ÇÏ´Ù´Â ±âÁØÀ» ¹Þ¾Æ µéÀÌ´Â °ÍÀº ¸ðµÎ ´Ù¸£Áö¸¸ Ä¡ÀºÀÇ »ö»ó ¸¸Å­Àº ºÐÈ«ºûÀÇ °Ç°­ÇÑ Ä¡Àº »ö»óÀÌ °Ë°Å³ª °¥»öÀÇ Ä¡Àº º¸´Ù´Â Á» ´õ ½É¹ÌÀûÀ̶ó°í »ý°¢ÇÏ´Â ±âÁØÀº ¸ðµÎ ºñ½ÁÇÏ´Ù°í ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ºñ±³Àû °£´ÜÇÑ ¼Ò¼ö¼ú·Î °Ë°Å³ª °¥»öÀÎ ÀÕ¸öÀÇ »öÀ» ¾Æ¸§´Ù¿î ÇÎÅ©»öÀ¸·Î ¹Ù²Ù´Â Ä¡ÀºÂø»ö Á¦°Å¼úÀ» ÁøÇàÇÑ´Ù¸é Á» ´õ ÀڽŠÀÖ´Â ¹Ì¼Ò¸¦ °¡Áú ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï µµ¿òÀ» ÁÙ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. °Ç°­ÇÑ ÀÕ¸öÀÇ »öÀº ¿¬ºÐÈ«»ö¿¡¼­ ÁøÇÑ Çª¸£½º¸§ÇÑ º¸¶ó»ö±îÁö ´Ù¾çÇÏ´Ù. ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ Á¤»óÀûÀÎ ÇÑ°è »çÀÌ¿¡´Â ÁÖ·Î Ç÷°ü °ø±Þ, »óÇÇ µÎ²², °¢ÁúÈ­ Á¤µµ, »óÇÇ ³» »ö¼ÒÀÇ Á¸Àç¿¡ µû¶ó ¸¹Àº »ö º¯È­°¡ °üÂûµÈ´Ù. ¸á¶ó´Ñ, Ä«·Îƾ, °¨¼ÒµÈ Çì¸ð±Û·ÎºÒ¸°, ¿Á½ÃÇì¸ð±Û·ÎºÒ¸°Àº ±¸°­ Á¡¸·ÀÇ Á¤»óÀûÀÎ »ö»ó¿¡ ±â¿©ÇÏ´Â ÁÖ¿ä »ö¼ÒµéÀÌ´Ù. ÀÕ¸öÀÇ °Ç°­°ú ÇüÅ´ ¸Å·ÂÀûÀÎ ¹Ì¼ÒÀÇ Çʼö ¿ä¼Ò´Ù. ºó¹øÇÏ°Ô ¹ß»ýµÇ´Â Âø»öÁõÀº »óÇÇÀÇ ±âÀúÃþ°ú ÃʱâÀúÃþ¿¡ ÀÖ°í ¸á¶ó³ë¼ØÀÇ ÇüÅ·ΠÀúÀåµÇ´Â ¸á¶ó´Ñ ħÀü¹°ÀÌ °úµµÇÏ°Ô ¹ß»ýÇϱ⠶§¹®ÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ·± Âø»öÀ» Á¦°ÅÇÏ´Â ¼ú½ÄÀº ¸Å¿ì ´Ù¾çÇÏÁö¸¸ º» Áõ·Ê¿¡¼­´Â Er;YSGG ·¹ÀÌÀú¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÑ Ä¡Àº »ö¼ÒħÂøÀ» Á¦°ÅÇÏ¿´À¸¸ç ´Ù¼Ò ÀÓ»óÀûÀÎ °æÇèÀ» ¾ò¾î ÀÌ¿¡ °øÀ¯ ÇÏ´Â ¹ÙÀÌ´Ù.

The attractiveness of the gingiva is determined by its color, shape, and the shape and location of the boundary between the teeth and the gingival tissue. The standards beauty, balance, and health of the gingiva are all different, but the general public would agree that a coral pink gingiva is more beautiful than black or brown gingiva. Hence, one would be able to smile more confidently in public if he or she receives a gingival pigmentation removal surgery that changes the color of black or brown gums to a beautiful pink color with relative simplicity. The color of one's gingiva varies from pale pink to deep bluish purple, depending on many health components. The most prominent among these include the vascular supply, epithelial thickness, the degree of keratinization, and the presence of pigment in the epithelium. Melanin, carotene, reduced hemoglobulin, and oxyhemoglobulin are the main pigments contributing to the normal color of the oral mucosa. The health of one's gingival tissue are essential for an attractive smile. Excessive melanin deposits in the basal and early basal layers of the epithelium stored in the form of melanosomes frequently cause pigmentation. Although there are many different procedures to remove this pigmentation, the it was removed using the Er;YSGG laser. It is my wish that, through this case study, many people

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ÀÕ¸öÂø»ö; ÀÕ¸öÂø»öÁ¦°Å¼ú; ¸á¶ó´Ñ»ö¼Ò; Er; YSGG ·¹ÀÌÀú; ÀÕ¸ö¹Ì¹é
Er; YSGG Laser; gingival pigmentation; Gum bleaching; Melanocyte

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